TL;DR
- This guide covers North Carolina Medicaid eligibility, income limits, covered services, and how to apply.
- North Carolina has expanded Medicaid under the ACA, covering adults up to 138% FPL.
- Take the free screening to see exactly which North Carolina programs you qualify for.
North Carolina Medicaid Overview
Medicaid in North Carolina covers adults up to 138% of the Federal Poverty Level thanks to Medicaid expansion under the ACA. This means more residents can access free or low-cost healthcare..

North Carolina Medicaid Income Limits 2026
| Household Size | Annual Income Limit | Monthly Income Limit |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $15,650/year | $1,304/month |
| 2 | $21,150/year | $1,762/month |
| 3 | $26,650/year | $2,220/month |
| 4 | $32,150/year | $2,679/month |
| 5 | $37,650/year | $3,137/month |
These limits apply to the expansion Medicaid population. Children, pregnant women, and people with disabilities often qualify at higher income levels.

Children's Medicaid in North Carolina
Children in North Carolina can qualify for Medicaid at higher income levels than adults, often up to 200% FPL or more. Children under 6 typically have the highest income limits.
Pregnant Women
Pregnant women in North Carolina can qualify for Medicaid with incomes up to 185-200% FPL in most cases. Coverage includes prenatal care, delivery, and postpartum care for 12 months after delivery.
What North Carolina Medicaid Covers
Federal law requires all state Medicaid programs to cover:
- Inpatient and outpatient hospital services
- Physician services
- Laboratory and X-ray services
- Nursing facility services
- Home health services
- Early and periodic screening for children (EPSDT)
- Family planning services
- Federally qualified health center services
North Carolina also covers optional services including dental care, vision care, prescription drugs, and physical therapy.
How to Apply for Medicaid in North Carolina
- Visit North Carolina's Medicaid website or benefits portal
- Complete the application online, by phone, in person, or by mail
- Provide proof of identity, income, residency, and citizenship or immigration status
- Wait for a determination (many states process within 45 days, some faster)
- If approved, select a managed care plan if required in your area
You can also apply through Healthcare.gov. If your income qualifies for Medicaid, the marketplace will transfer your application to North Carolina's Medicaid agency.
Presumptive Eligibility
North Carolina offers presumptive eligibility, which means you can get temporary Medicaid coverage while your full application is being processed. This is especially helpful for pregnant women and people who need immediate medical care.
Medicaid Managed Care in North Carolina
Most North Carolina Medicaid beneficiaries are enrolled in managed care plans (HMOs). You will choose a plan and a primary care provider.
Renewing Your North Carolina Medicaid
Medicaid coverage must be renewed annually. North Carolina will send you a renewal form before your coverage period ends. Complete and return it promptly to avoid gaps in coverage. If you miss the deadline, you may be able to reinstate coverage by contacting your Medicaid office quickly.
Related Resources
- West Virginia Medicaid Eligibility 2026: Income Limits and How to Apply
- Texas Medicaid Eligibility 2026: Income Limits and How to Apply
- New York Benefits Guide 2026: Every Program Available to Residents
- Annual Childcare Subsidy Renewal Guide
- Annual TANF Review Guide: Renewal Requirements
Find Out What Benefits You Qualify For
Most people qualify for more benefits than they think. In fact, over $30 billion in government benefits goes unclaimed every year simply because people do not know they are eligible.
BenefitStack screens you across 40+ federal and state programs in about 5 minutes. You will see your top matches instantly, with personalized eligibility details, benefit amounts, and step-by-step enrollment instructions.
Take the free benefits screening now and find out what you are missing.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I know about north carolina medicaid overview?
Medicaid in North Carolina covers adults up to 138% of the Federal Poverty Level thanks to Medicaid expansion under the ACA. This means more residents can access free or low-cost healthcare..
What should I know about north carolina medicaid income limits 2026?
These limits apply to the expansion Medicaid population. Children, pregnant women, and people with disabilities often qualify at higher income levels.
What North Carolina Medicaid Covers?
Federal law requires all state Medicaid programs to cover:
How to Apply for Medicaid in North Carolina?
You can also apply through Healthcare.gov. If your income qualifies for Medicaid, the marketplace will transfer your application to North Carolina's Medicaid agency.
What should I know about medicaid managed care in north carolina?
Most North Carolina Medicaid beneficiaries are enrolled in managed care plans (HMOs). You will choose a plan and a primary care provider.
What should I know about renewing your north carolina medicaid?
Medicaid coverage must be renewed annually. North Carolina will send you a renewal form before your coverage period ends. Complete and return it promptly to avoid gaps in coverage.
What are the benefits of find out what benefits you qualify for?
Most people qualify for more benefits than they think. In fact, over $30 billion in government benefits goes unclaimed every year simply because people do not know they are eligible.